This procedure involves resecting tumors inside the bladder through the urethra. TUR can be used both for diagnosis and treatment, mostly for early-stage bladder cancer. It is also called TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor).
Transurethral resection (TUR) is a surgical procedure used in the diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer. This method allows the endoscopic removal of tumors from inside the bladder through the urethra. During the procedure, a surgeon inserts a thin tube (resectoscope) into the bladder and uses specialized surgical tools to cut and remove the tumor.
The primary goal of the TUR method is to completely remove bladder tumors to prevent the spread of the disease. Additionally, the excised tumor tissue is sent for pathological examination to determine the type and stage of the cancer. This information is crucial for developing the patient's treatment plan. The TUR is highly effective in early-stage bladder cancer and improves long-term survival rates.
The TUR is usually performed under general or spinal anesthesia. During the procedure, the surgeon inserts a thin tube (resectoscope) through the urethra into the bladder. This tube contains a camera and surgical instruments. The camera provides the surgeon with a clear view of the inside of the bladder, helping to precisely locate and assess the tumors.
Using specialized tools through the resectoscope, the surgeon cuts and removes the tumor.
The procedure usually takes 1-2 hours, and patients are typically discharged the same day or the following day. After TUR, a catheter may be temporarily placed in the bladder to aid in healing. Patients may experience mild pain and blood in the urine post-procedure, but these symptoms typically resolve within a few days. Regular follow-ups are crucial to assess the success of the treatment and monitor for recurrence.
One of the main advantages of the TUR in bladder cancer treatment is its minimally invasive nature. This allows for quicker recovery times and shorter hospital stays for patients. Additionally, the TUR is highly effective in early-stage bladder cancer, enabling complete removal of tumors and improving long-term survival rates.
However, there are also risks and potential complications associated with the TUR method. Post-procedure complications can include infection, bleeding, and bladder perforation. There is also a risk of tumor recurrence. Therefore, regular follow-ups and monitoring are essential after the TUR procedure. Patients should discuss all risks and potential complications with their surgeon in detail and be well-informed.
Follow-up care after the TUR is critical to assess the success of the treatment and monitor for the risk of recurrence. Patients should have regular check-ups during the first few weeks following the procedure. These check-ups may involve urine tests, cystoscopy, and other imaging methods to evaluate the condition of the bladder. Additionally, patients should closely monitor their symptoms and report any abnormalities to their doctor immediately.
Post-procedure care also plays an important role. Patients should drink plenty of water and avoid strenuous physical activities during the recovery period. If a catheter is used, it should be regularly maintained and cleaned. Attention to hygiene is crucial to reduce the risk of infection. Regular follow-up and care after the TUR help ensure a healthy recovery process and long-lasting treatment results. For more detailed information, please contact EMPCLINICS.
The TUR procedure usually does not affect bladder capacity. However, there may be a temporary increase in urination frequency post-operation.
Yes. A hospital stay of 1-2 days is usually necessary after the TUR procedure. During this time, potential complications are monitored, and the patient is prepared for the recovery process.
Sexual life generally returns to normal after the recovery process is completed. However, it is recommended to avoid sexual activity for a few weeks after the procedure.
TR
